Version 4 SHEET 1 2568 680 WIRE 592 -80 448 -80 WIRE 656 -80 592 -80 WIRE 448 -32 448 -80 WIRE 592 -16 592 -80 WIRE 928 0 832 0 WIRE 400 48 320 48 WIRE 832 48 832 0 WIRE 928 48 928 0 WIRE 320 64 320 48 WIRE 448 80 448 64 WIRE 592 80 592 64 WIRE 592 80 448 80 WIRE 448 96 448 80 WIRE 320 160 320 144 WIRE 832 160 832 128 WIRE 928 160 928 128 WIRE 928 160 832 160 WIRE 832 176 832 160 FLAG 448 96 0 FLAG 320 160 0 FLAG 656 -80 Vds FLAG 832 176 0 SYMBOL voltage 592 -32 R0 WINDOW 3 41 60 Left 0 WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0 WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0 SYMATTR Value 50 SYMATTR InstName V1 SYMBOL nmos 400 -32 R0 SYMATTR InstName M1 SYMATTR Value IRF1405 SYMBOL Misc\\battery 320 48 R0 WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0 WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0 SYMATTR InstName V2 SYMATTR Value 10 SYMBOL bi2 832 48 R0 WINDOW 3 -228 167 Left 0 WINDOW 0 -52 43 Left 0 SYMATTR Value I=IF(V(Vds)>=VMIN, PMAX/(V(Vds)), PMAX/VMIN) SYMATTR InstName F SYMBOL voltage 928 32 R0 WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0 WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0 WINDOW 0 37 57 Left 0 SYMATTR InstName SOA SYMATTR Value 0 TEXT 600 72 Left 0 !.dc V1 0 50 .1 TEXT 288 200 Left 0 !.step V2 4V 5.4V .2V TEXT 272 -200 Left 0 ;Run the simulation and then probe the drain current (Ids) in transistor M1.\nProbe the SOA (Safe Operating Area) current to plot Ids(max) as a function of Vds.\nThe safe operating area is discussed in Schuler, 7th ed., pages 109-110. TEXT 784 -88 Left 0 !.param PMAX=330 TEXT 784 -56 Left 0 !.param VMIN=4.14 TEXT 472 -48 Left 0 ;Ids TEXT 784 -24 Left 0 ;Ids(max) = PMAX/Vds TEXT 288 264 Left 0 ;About SOA: Voltage sources have historically been used as the current \nmeters in SPICE and are used as current sensors for current-controlled \nelements. If Rser is specified, the voltage source can not be used as a \nsense element for F, H, or W elements. However, the current of any circuit \nelement, including the voltage source, can be plotted. Here, F is a current-\ncontrolled current source and SOA is a null voltage source for measuring\ncurrent. LINE Normal 512 -48 576 -48 LINE Normal 528 -32 512 -48 LINE Normal 528 -64 512 -48